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Service Description: Manages long-running operations with an API service.

When an API method normally takes long time to complete, it can be designed to return [Operation][google.longrunning.Operation] to the client, and the client can use this interface to receive the real response asynchronously by polling the operation resource, or pass the operation resource to another API (such as Pub/Sub API) to receive the response. Any API service that returns long-running operations should implement the Operations interface so developers can have a consistent client experience.

This class provides the ability to make remote calls to the backing service through method calls that map to API methods. Sample code to get started:

$operationsClient = new OperationsClient();
try {
    $name = 'name';
    $operationsClient->cancelOperation($name);
} finally {
    $operationsClient->close();
}
  • deprecated Please use the new service client {@see \Google\LongRunning\Client\OperationsClient}.
CloneableInstantiable
Constants
public Google\LongRunning\Gapic\OperationsGapicClient::CODEGEN_NAME = 'gapic'
 

The name of the code generator, to be included in the agent header.

public Google\LongRunning\Gapic\OperationsGapicClient::DEFAULT_SERVICE_PORT = 443
 

The default port of the service.

public Google\LongRunning\Gapic\OperationsGapicClient::SERVICE_ADDRESS = 'longrunning.googleapis.com'
 

The default address of the service.

  • deprecated SERVICE_ADDRESS_TEMPLATE should be used instead.
public Google\LongRunning\Gapic\OperationsGapicClient::SERVICE_NAME = 'google.longrunning.Operations'
 

The name of the service.

Properties
public static $serviceScopes = []
 

The default scopes required by the service.

Methods
public __construct(array $options = [])
 

Constructor.

  • param array $options { Optional. Options for configuring the service API wrapper.
    @type string $apiEndpoint
          The address of the API remote host. May optionally include the port, formatted
          as "<uri>:<port>". Default 'longrunning.googleapis.com:443'.
    @type string|array|FetchAuthTokenInterface|CredentialsWrapper $credentials
          The credentials to be used by the client to authorize API calls. This option
          accepts either a path to a credentials file, or a decoded credentials file as a
          PHP array.
          *Advanced usage*: In addition, this option can also accept a pre-constructed
          {@see \Google\Auth\FetchAuthTokenInterface} object or
          {@see \Google\ApiCore\CredentialsWrapper} object. Note that when one of these
          objects are provided, any settings in $credentialsConfig will be ignored.
    @type array $credentialsConfig
          Options used to configure credentials, including auth token caching, for the
          client. For a full list of supporting configuration options, see
          {@see \Google\ApiCore\CredentialsWrapper::build()} .
    @type bool $disableRetries
          Determines whether or not retries defined by the client configuration should be
          disabled. Defaults to `false`.
    @type string|array $clientConfig
          Client method configuration, including retry settings. This option can be either
          a path to a JSON file, or a PHP array containing the decoded JSON data. By
          default this settings points to the default client config file, which is
          provided in the resources folder.
    @type string|TransportInterface $transport
          The transport used for executing network requests. May be either the string
          `rest` or `grpc`. Defaults to `grpc` if gRPC support is detected on the system.
          *Advanced usage*: Additionally, it is possible to pass in an already
          instantiated {@see \Google\ApiCore\Transport\TransportInterface} object. Note
          that when this object is provided, any settings in $transportConfig, and any
          $apiEndpoint setting, will be ignored.
    @type array $transportConfig
          Configuration options that will be used to construct the transport. Options for
          each supported transport type should be passed in a key for that transport. For
          example:
          $transportConfig = [
              'grpc' => [...],
              'rest' => [...],
          ];
          See the {@see \Google\ApiCore\Transport\GrpcTransport::build()} and
          {@see \Google\ApiCore\Transport\RestTransport::build()} methods for the
          supported options.
    @type callable $clientCertSource
          A callable which returns the client cert as a string. This can be used to
          provide a certificate and private key to the transport layer for mTLS.
    
    }
  • throws \ValidationException
public addMiddleware(callable $middlewareCallable) : void
 

Add a middleware to the call stack by providing a callable which will be invoked at the start of each call, and will return an instance of {@see MiddlewareInterface} when invoked.

The callable must have the following method signature:

callable(MiddlewareInterface): MiddlewareInterface

An implementation may look something like this:

$client->addMiddleware(function (MiddlewareInterface $handler) {
    return new class ($handler) implements MiddlewareInterface {
        public function __construct(private MiddlewareInterface $handler) {
        }

        public function __invoke(Call $call, array $options) {
            // modify call and options (pre-request)
            $response = ($this->handler)($call, $options);
            // modify the response (post-request)
            return $response;
        }
    };
});
  • param callable $middlewareCallable A callable which returns an instance of {@see \MiddlewareInterface} when invoked with a MiddlewareInterface instance as its first argument.
  • return void
public cancelOperation( $name, array $optionalArgs = [])
 

Starts asynchronous cancellation on a long-running operation. The server makes a best effort to cancel the operation, but success is not guaranteed. If the server doesn't support this method, it returns google.rpc.Code.UNIMPLEMENTED. Clients can use [Operations.GetOperation][google.longrunning.Operations.GetOperation] or other methods to check whether the cancellation succeeded or whether the operation completed despite cancellation. On successful cancellation, the operation is not deleted; instead, it becomes an operation with an [Operation.error][google.longrunning.Operation.error] value with a [google.rpc.Status.code][google.rpc.Status.code] of 1, corresponding to Code.CANCELLED.

Sample code:

$operationsClient = new OperationsClient();
try {
    $name = 'name';
    $operationsClient->cancelOperation($name);
} finally {
    $operationsClient->close();
}
  • param string $name The name of the operation resource to be cancelled.
  • param array $optionalArgs { Optional.
    @type RetrySettings|array $retrySettings
          Retry settings to use for this call. Can be a {@see \RetrySettings} object, or an
          associative array of retry settings parameters. See the documentation on
          {@see \RetrySettings} for example usage.
    
    }
  • throws \ApiException if the remote call fails
public close()
 

Initiates an orderly shutdown in which preexisting calls continue but new calls are immediately cancelled.

  • experimental
public deleteOperation( $name, array $optionalArgs = [])
 

Deletes a long-running operation. This method indicates that the client is no longer interested in the operation result. It does not cancel the operation. If the server doesn't support this method, it returns google.rpc.Code.UNIMPLEMENTED.

Sample code:

$operationsClient = new OperationsClient();
try {
    $name = 'name';
    $operationsClient->deleteOperation($name);
} finally {
    $operationsClient->close();
}
  • param string $name The name of the operation resource to be deleted.
  • param array $optionalArgs { Optional.
    @type RetrySettings|array $retrySettings
          Retry settings to use for this call. Can be a {@see \RetrySettings} object, or an
          associative array of retry settings parameters. See the documentation on
          {@see \RetrySettings} for example usage.
    
    }
  • throws \ApiException if the remote call fails
public getOperation( $name, array $optionalArgs = [])
 

Gets the latest state of a long-running operation. Clients can use this method to poll the operation result at intervals as recommended by the API service.

Sample code:

$operationsClient = new OperationsClient();
try {
    $name = 'name';
    $response = $operationsClient->getOperation($name);
} finally {
    $operationsClient->close();
}
  • param string $name The name of the operation resource.
  • param array $optionalArgs { Optional.
    @type RetrySettings|array $retrySettings
          Retry settings to use for this call. Can be a {@see \RetrySettings} object, or an
          associative array of retry settings parameters. See the documentation on
          {@see \RetrySettings} for example usage.
    
    }
  • return \Google\LongRunning\Operation
  • throws \ApiException if the remote call fails
public listOperations( $name, $filter, array $optionalArgs = [])
 

Lists operations that match the specified filter in the request. If the server doesn't support this method, it returns UNIMPLEMENTED.

Sample code:

$operationsClient = new OperationsClient();
try {
    $name = 'name';
    $filter = 'filter';
    // Iterate over pages of elements
    $pagedResponse = $operationsClient->listOperations($name, $filter);
    foreach ($pagedResponse->iteratePages() as $page) {
        foreach ($page as $element) {
            // doSomethingWith($element);
        }
    }
    // Alternatively:
    // Iterate through all elements
    $pagedResponse = $operationsClient->listOperations($name, $filter);
    foreach ($pagedResponse->iterateAllElements() as $element) {
        // doSomethingWith($element);
    }
} finally {
    $operationsClient->close();
}
  • param string $name The name of the operation's parent resource.
  • param string $filter The standard list filter.
  • param array $optionalArgs { Optional.
    @type int $pageSize
          The maximum number of resources contained in the underlying API
          response. The API may return fewer values in a page, even if
          there are additional values to be retrieved.
    @type string $pageToken
          A page token is used to specify a page of values to be returned.
          If no page token is specified (the default), the first page
          of values will be returned. Any page token used here must have
          been generated by a previous call to the API.
    @type bool $returnPartialSuccess
          When set to `true`, operations that are reachable are returned as normal,
          and those that are unreachable are returned in the
          [ListOperationsResponse.unreachable] field.
    
          This can only be `true` when reading across collections e.g. when `parent`
          is set to `"projects/example/locations/-"`.
    
          This field is not by default supported and will result in an
          `UNIMPLEMENTED` error if set unless explicitly documented otherwise in
          service or product specific documentation.
    @type RetrySettings|array $retrySettings
          Retry settings to use for this call. Can be a {@see \RetrySettings} object, or an
          associative array of retry settings parameters. See the documentation on
          {@see \RetrySettings} for example usage.
    
    }
  • return \Google\ApiCore\PagedListResponse
  • throws \ApiException if the remote call fails
public prependMiddleware(callable $middlewareCallable) : void
 

Prepend a middleware to the call stack by providing a callable which will be invoked at the end of each call, and will return an instance of {@see MiddlewareInterface} when invoked.

The callable must have the following method signature:

callable(MiddlewareInterface): MiddlewareInterface

An implementation may look something like this:

$client->prependMiddleware(function (MiddlewareInterface $handler) {
    return new class ($handler) implements MiddlewareInterface {
        public function __construct(private MiddlewareInterface $handler) {
        }

        public function __invoke(Call $call, array $options) {
            // modify call and options (pre-request)
            $response = ($this->handler)($call, $options);
            // modify the response (post-request)
            return $response;
        }
    };
});
  • param callable $middlewareCallable A callable which returns an instance of {@see \MiddlewareInterface} when invoked with a MiddlewareInterface instance as its first argument.
  • return void
public static traitValidate(array $arr, array $requiredKeys)
 
  • param array $arr Associative array
  • param array $requiredKeys List of keys to check for in $arr
  • return array Returns $arr for fluent use
public static validate(array $arr, array $requiredKeys)
 
  • param array $arr Associative array
  • param array $requiredKeys List of keys to check for in $arr
  • return array Returns $arr for fluent use
public static validateNotNull(array $arr, array $requiredKeys)
 
  • param array $arr Associative array
  • param array $requiredKeys List of keys to check for in $arr
  • return array Returns $arr for fluent use
public waitOperation(array $optionalArgs = [])
 

Waits until the specified long-running operation is done or reaches at most a specified timeout, returning the latest state. If the operation is already done, the latest state is immediately returned. If the timeout specified is greater than the default HTTP/RPC timeout, the HTTP/RPC timeout is used. If the server does not support this method, it returns google.rpc.Code.UNIMPLEMENTED.

Note that this method is on a best-effort basis. It may return the latest state before the specified timeout (including immediately), meaning even an immediate response is no guarantee that the operation is done.

Sample code:

$operationsClient = new OperationsClient();
try {
    $response = $operationsClient->waitOperation();
} finally {
    $operationsClient->close();
}
  • param array $optionalArgs { Optional.
    @type string $name
          The name of the operation resource to wait on.
    @type Duration $timeout
          The maximum duration to wait before timing out. If left blank, the wait
          will be at most the time permitted by the underlying HTTP/RPC protocol.
          If RPC context deadline is also specified, the shorter one will be used.
    @type RetrySettings|array $retrySettings
          Retry settings to use for this call. Can be a {@see \RetrySettings} object, or an
          associative array of retry settings parameters. See the documentation on
          {@see \RetrySettings} for example usage.
    
    }
  • return \Google\LongRunning\Operation
  • throws \ApiException if the remote call fails
Methods
protected getCredentialsWrapper()
 

Get the credentials for the client. This method is protected to support use by customized clients.

  • access private
  • return \CredentialsWrapper
protected getTransport()
 

Get the transport for the client. This method is protected to support use by customized clients.

  • access private
  • return \TransportInterface
protected modifyClientOptions(array $options)
 

Modify options passed to the client before calling setClientOptions.

  • param array $options
  • access private
  • internal
protected modifyStreamingCallable(callable $callable)
 

Modify the streaming callable.

  • param callable $callable
  • access private
protected modifyUnaryCallable(callable $callable)
 

Modify the unary callable.

  • param callable $callable
  • access private
Constants
private Google\LongRunning\Gapic\OperationsGapicClient::SERVICE_ADDRESS_TEMPLATE = 'longrunning.UNIVERSE_DOMAIN'
 

The address template of the service.

Properties
private array $agentHeader = []
private bool $backwardsCompatibilityMode
private ?Google\ApiCore\HeaderCredentialsInterface $credentialsWrapper = NULL
private array $descriptors = []
private static $gapicVersionFromFile = NULL
private array $middlewareCallables = []
 
  • var callable[] $middlewareCallables
private array $prependMiddlewareCallables = []
 
  • var callable[] $prependMiddlewareCallables
private array $retrySettings = []
 
  • var \RetrySettings[] $retrySettings
private string $serviceName = ''
private ?Google\ApiCore\Transport\TransportInterface $transport = NULL
private array $transportCallMethods = ['startUnaryCall', 'startBidiStreamingCall', 'startClientStreamingCall', 'startServerStreamingCall']
Methods
private arrayFilterRemoveNull(array $arr)
 

Just like array_filter(), but preserves falsey values except null.

  • param array $arr
  • return array
private arrayMergeRecursive(array $array1, array $array2)
 

A method, similar to PHP's array_merge_recursive, with two differences.

  1. Keys in $array2 take precedence over keys in $array1.
  2. Non-array keys found in both inputs are not transformed into an array and appended. Rather, the value in $array2 is used.
  • param array $array1
  • param array $array2
  • return array
private buildClientOptions(Google\ApiCore\Options\ClientOptions|array $options)
 

Resolve client options based on the client's default ({@see ClientOptionsTrait::getClientDefault}) and the default for all Google APIs.

  1. Set default client option values
  2. Set default logger (and log user-supplied configuration options)
  3. Set default transport configuration
  4. Call "modifyClientOptions" (for backwards compatibility)
  5. Use "defaultScopes" when custom endpoint is supplied
  6. Load mTLS from the environment if configured
  7. Resolve endpoint based on universe domain template when possible
  8. Load sysvshm grpc config when possible
private buildMethod(?string $interfaceName = NULL, ?string $methodName = NULL)
 
  • param string $interfaceName
  • param string $methodName
  • return string
private buildRequestParamsHeader(array $headerParams, ?Google\Protobuf\Internal\Message $request = NULL)
 
  • param array $headerParams
  • param \Message|null $request
  • return array
private configureCallConstructionOptions(string $methodName, array $optionalArgs)
 
  • param string $methodName
  • param array $optionalArgs { Optional arguments
    @type RetrySettings|array $retrySettings [optional] A retry settings
          override for the call.
    
    }
  • return array
private configureCallOptions(array $optionalArgs) : array
 
  • return array
private createCallStack(array $callConstructionOptions)
 
  • param array $callConstructionOptions { Call Construction Options
    @type RetrySettings $retrySettings [optional] A retry settings override
          For the call.
    @type array<string, string> $autoPopulationSettings Settings for
          auto population of particular request fields if unset.
    
    }
  • return callable
private createCredentialsWrapper( $credentials, array $credentialsConfig, string $universeDomain)
 
  • param mixed $credentials
  • param array $credentialsConfig
  • return \CredentialsWrapper
  • throws \ValidationException
private createOperationsClient(array $options)
 
  • param array $options
  • return \OperationsClient
private createTransport(string $apiEndpoint, $transport, $transportConfig, ?callable $clientCertSource = NULL, bool $hasEmulator = false)
 
  • param string $apiEndpoint
  • param string $transport
  • param \TransportOptions|array $transportConfig
  • param callable $clientCertSource
  • param bool $hasEmulator
  • return \TransportInterface
  • throws \ValidationException
private static defaultTransport()
 
  • return string
private static determineMtlsEndpoint(string $apiEndpoint)
private static getClientDefaults()
private static getDefaultAudience()
 

The SERVICE_ADDRESS constant is set by GAPIC clients

private static getGapicVersion(array $options)
private static getGrpcDependencyStatus()
 
  • return bool
private getPagedListResponse(string $methodName, array $optionalArgs, string $decodeType, Google\Protobuf\Internal\Message $request, ?string $interfaceName = NULL)
 
  • param string $methodName
  • param array $optionalArgs
  • param string $decodeType
  • param \Message $request
  • param string $interfaceName
  • return \PagedListResponse
private getPagedListResponseAsync(string $methodName, array $optionalArgs, string $decodeType, Google\Protobuf\Internal\Message $request, ?string $interfaceName = NULL)
 
  • param string $methodName
  • param array $optionalArgs
  • param string $decodeType
  • param \Message $request
  • param string $interfaceName
  • return \PromiseInterface
private static initGrpcGcpConfig(string $hostName, string $confPath)
private isAssoc(array $arr)
 

Determine whether given array is associative.

  • param array $arr
  • return bool
private isBackwardsCompatibilityMode() : bool
 
  • internal
private logConfiguration(Psr\Log\LoggerInterface|false|?null $logger, array $options) : void
 
  • param null|false|\LoggerInterface $logger
  • param string $options
private pluck(string $key, array $arr, bool $isRequired = true)
 

Pluck a value out of an array.

  • param string $key
  • param array $arr
  • param bool $isRequired
  • return mixed|null
  • throws \InvalidArgumentException
private pluckArray(array $keys, array $arr)
 

Pluck a subset of an array.

  • param array $keys
  • param array $arr
  • return array
private setClientOptions(array $options)
 

Configures the GAPIC client based on an array of options.

  • param array $options { An array of required and optional arguments.
    @type string $apiEndpoint
          The address of the API remote host, for example "example.googleapis.com. May also
    
    •       include the port, for example "example.googleapis.com:443"
      
      @type bool $disableRetries Determines whether or not retries defined by the client configuration should be disabled. Defaults to false. @type string|array $clientConfig Client method configuration, including retry settings. This option can be either a path to a JSON file, or a PHP array containing the decoded JSON data. By default this settings points to the default client config file, which is provided in the resources folder. @type string|array|FetchAuthTokenInterface|CredentialsWrapper $credentials The credentials to be used by the client to authorize API calls. This option accepts either a path to a credentials file, or a decoded credentials file as a PHP array. Advanced usage: In addition, this option can also accept a pre-constructed \Google\Auth\FetchAuthTokenInterface object or \Google\ApiCore\CredentialsWrapper object. Note that when one of these objects are provided, any settings in $authConfig will be ignored. @type array $credentialsConfig Options used to configure credentials, including auth token caching, for the client. For a full list of supporting configuration options, see \Google\ApiCore\CredentialsWrapper::build. @type string|TransportInterface $transport The transport used for executing network requests. May be either the string rest, grpc, or 'grpc-fallback'. Defaults to grpc if gRPC support is detected on the system. Advanced usage: Additionally, it is possible to pass in an already instantiated TransportInterface object. Note that when this objects is provided, any settings in $transportConfig, and any $apiEndpoint setting, will be ignored. @type array $transportConfig Configuration options that will be used to construct the transport. Options for each supported transport type should be passed in a key for that transport. For example: $transportConfig = [ 'grpc' => [...], 'rest' => [...], 'grpc-fallback' => [...], ]; See the GrpcTransport::build and RestTransport::build methods for the supported options. @type string $versionFile The path to a file which contains the current version of the client. @type string $descriptorsConfigPath The path to a descriptor configuration file. @type string $serviceName The name of the service. @type string $libName The name of the client application. @type string $libVersion The version of the client application. @type string $gapicVersion The code generator version of the GAPIC library. @type callable $clientCertSource A callable which returns the client cert as a string. }
  • throws \ValidationException
private shouldUseMtlsEndpoint(array $options)
private startApiCall(string $methodName, ?Google\Protobuf\Internal\Message $request = NULL, array $optionalArgs = [])
 
  • param string $methodName
  • param \Message $request
  • param array $optionalArgs { Call Options
    @type array $headers [optional] key-value array containing headers
    @type int $timeoutMillis [optional] the timeout in milliseconds for the call
    @type array $transportOptions [optional] transport-specific call options
    @type RetrySettings|array $retrySettings [optional] A retry settings
          override for the call.
    
    }
  • experimental
  • return \PromiseInterface|\PagedListResponse|\BidiStream|\ClientStream|\ServerStream
private startAsyncCall(string $methodName, Google\Protobuf\Internal\Message $request, array $optionalArgs = [])
 
  • param string $methodName
  • param \Message $request
  • param array $optionalArgs { Call Options
    @type array $headers                     [optional] key-value array containing headers
    @type int $timeoutMillis                 [optional] the timeout in milliseconds for the call
    @type array $transportOptions            [optional] transport-specific call options
    @type RetrySettings|array $retrySettings [optional] A retry settings override for the call.
    
    }
  • experimental
  • return \PromiseInterface
private startCall(string $methodName, string $decodeType, array $optionalArgs = [], ?Google\Protobuf\Internal\Message $request = NULL, int $callType = 0Google\ApiCore\Call::UNARY_CALL, ?string $interfaceName = NULL)
 
  • param string $methodName
  • param string $decodeType
  • param array $optionalArgs { Call Options
    @type array $headers [optional] key-value array containing headers
    @type int $timeoutMillis [optional] the timeout in milliseconds for the call
    @type array $transportOptions [optional] transport-specific call options
    @type RetrySettings|array $retrySettings [optional] A retry settings
          override for the call.
    
    }
  • param \Message $request
  • param int $callType
  • param string $interfaceName
  • return \PromiseInterface|\BidiStream|\ClientStream|\ServerStream
private startOperationsCall(string $methodName, array $optionalArgs, Google\Protobuf\Internal\Message $request, $client, ?string $interfaceName = NULL, ?string $operationClass = NULL)
 
  • param string $methodName
  • param array $optionalArgs { Call Options
    @type array $headers [optional] key-value array containing headers
    @type int $timeoutMillis [optional] the timeout in milliseconds for the call
    @type array $transportOptions [optional] transport-specific call options
    
    }
  • param \Message $request
  • param \OperationsClient|object $client
  • param string $interfaceName
  • param string $operationClass If provided, will be used instead of the default operation response class of {@see \Google\LongRunning\Operation}.
  • return \PromiseInterface
private subsetArray(array $keys, array $arr)
 

Return a subset of an array, like pluckArray, without modifying the original array.

  • param array $keys
  • param array $arr
  • return array
private static supportedTransports()
 

This defaults to all three transports, which One-Platform supports.

Discovery clients should define this function and only return ['rest'].

private validateCallConfig(string $methodName)
private static validateFileExists(string $filePath)
 
  • param string $filePath
  • throws \ValidationException
private static validateGrpcSupport()
 
  • throws \ValidationException
private static validateImpl( $arr, $requiredKeys, $allowNull)
Properties
private static $gapicVersionFromFile = NULL
public static $serviceScopes = []
 

The default scopes required by the service.

Methods
private static defaultTransport()
 
  • return string
private static determineMtlsEndpoint(string $apiEndpoint)
private static getClientDefaults()
private static getDefaultAudience()
 

The SERVICE_ADDRESS constant is set by GAPIC clients

private static getGapicVersion(array $options)
private static getGrpcDependencyStatus()
 
  • return bool
private static initGrpcGcpConfig(string $hostName, string $confPath)
private static supportedTransports()
 

This defaults to all three transports, which One-Platform supports.

Discovery clients should define this function and only return ['rest'].

public static traitValidate(array $arr, array $requiredKeys)
 
  • param array $arr Associative array
  • param array $requiredKeys List of keys to check for in $arr
  • return array Returns $arr for fluent use
public static validate(array $arr, array $requiredKeys)
 
  • param array $arr Associative array
  • param array $requiredKeys List of keys to check for in $arr
  • return array Returns $arr for fluent use
private static validateFileExists(string $filePath)
 
  • param string $filePath
  • throws \ValidationException
private static validateGrpcSupport()
 
  • throws \ValidationException
private static validateImpl( $arr, $requiredKeys, $allowNull)
public static validateNotNull(array $arr, array $requiredKeys)
 
  • param array $arr Associative array
  • param array $requiredKeys List of keys to check for in $arr
  • return array Returns $arr for fluent use
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